VICTOR DE JONCKHEERE
VICTOR D. YONCK
1868-1941
 
 
Victor De Jonckheere
 
 
Zwevezeele -- Aviateur -- Luchtvlieger
V. DE JONCKHEERE
Copy of original postcard
Courtesy of Jean-Pierre Lauwers
 

 
 
BIOGRAPHY OF VICTOR DE JONCKHEERE
translated into English from the French, 3-15-02
by Jean-Pierre Lauwers
     Victor De Jonckheere was born in Zwevezele September 22, 1868.After his marriage he emmigrated to the USA in 1896 and returned to Belgium in 1904.
     He had a villa at Zwevezele named "The Little Castle" (Petit Château). In 1909, he went to the "Aviation Week of Antwerp" and seeing Jan Olieslagers flying there, he became a pupil at the Jan Olieslagers Aviation School at "St. Job in 't Goor".
     (Notice : St. Job in 't Goor was originally the private airfield of Baron de Caters!
     Later, when the baron came into financial difficulties, he sold it to the Bollekens firm who operated it from 1909 on. After having repaired Baron de Caters' plane, damaged at the Aviation Week of Antwerp, he passed the needed tests to become aviator and received his license on September 16, 1911.
     He made some exhibition flights in Belgium in 1911 at Zwevezele and at Tielt.
     (Brasschaat is not mentioned at all in here!)
     In 1912, he went again to the USA, taking his plane with him!, and returned to Belgium in 1921 to live at Mechelen...
 

 
 
Victor De Jonckheere
 
 
Lt. (USMC) Alfred A. Cunningham with Victor De Jonckheere
Courtesy of Jean-Pierre Lauwers
 
       On April 22 , 1912, he made that epic flight at Philadelphia and entered into American Naval History, simulating a night(!) attack on the cruiser "Masachussetts", inspired by the Lieutenant (USMC) A.A. Cunningham.As a result, a little time later, flights were suspended at the Marine Naval Airbase at League Island near Philadelphia...
     This episode which was reported in the "Conqûete de l'Air" n° 9 for May 1st., 1912, the magazine of the Aéro-Club of Belgium.
     (P.S. That news went fast!)
     In the article it was reported that on April 22, 1912, in his plane powered by a 50 HP motor, he made a remarkable night flight of 45 minutes. He flew high and low over the cruiser "Massachussetts", finally rising to 5,000 feet to escape the five searchlights which were shining on him.
     After landing he declared :"If I had had bombs on board, I could have sunk the cruiser"!
     The Americans were very impressed by his performance and gave him an unforgettable ovation.
End of story!
 
BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES
Via email from Jean-Pierre Lauwesr, 3-15-02
Victor De Jonckheere was 42 years old when he acquired his pilots license.
He made the flight at Philadelphia in 1912(!)
The photo that was published in the 1993 magazine from the Brussel Air Museum was dated on April 10, 1912, as could be seen with a lens.
The story of this lesser known pilot was the result of research done by a Belgian: Jean-Louis Rosman.
I bought the postcard about 1996 and it was then that I found out more about V. De Jonckheere,
Two photos are known of him. One contemporary postcard shows the aviator standing in front of his plane.... The photo shown here was loaned to me from the book "Wings for the Navy", US Naval Institute, 1990. In the National Archives it is number 80-G-463673.
I discovered there had been at least a second photo taken with V.De Jonckheere sitting into his plane!
Editor's Note: This summary of Victor's career was kindly supplied by Jean-Pierre via email and is reproduced from his original message. It is clear the Jean-Pierre is well informed about this pioneer aviator and I thank him for sharing his information with us.
 

 
 
TIMELINE - VICTOR DeJONCKHEERE
Via email from Barbara Yonck, 12-10-04
 
  1868
1889
1895
1896
1896
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1901
1902
1903
1904
1920
 
1941
  Born 22 Sep 1869 Swevzeele, Belgium (Oath)
To New York (Oath)
27 Aug., 1985 Decl. Of Inten. to Citizenship, State of Wisconsin.
Married Ovidia Mari DeNaegnele in Dover, England
DeYonck, Victor trimmer D & W Ore Dock re nr same (Polk)
Daughter, Jeannette, born 17 Oct. 1896
DeYonck, Victor, propr Belt Line Hotel, 252 Itasca r same (Polk)
Same
Yonck, Victor D., saloon, 254 Itasca r same (Polk)
Same
Same
Certificate of Naturalization, 2 Dec., 1901, Superior Douglas, WI
Same
Same + Peoples Phone 3533 (Polk)
Yonks, Victor D. moved to Swevzeele, Belgium (Polk)
Yonks, Victor D., 1920 Census, Deer Lodge, MT (w. Eliza & Jeannette)
Death 30 Nov., 1941 in Portland, OR (age 73h, 2m, 8d)
 
  (Oath) = Oath for Citizenship taken 27 Aug 1895 in Douglas County, WI
(Polk) = Polk City of Superior Directory
 

 
 
Victor De Jonckheere
 

 
 
ONLINE RESOURCES
     If you search for "de Jonckheere +aviation", using the Google search engine, (1-14-04), you will find about 11 links. Among the most helpful are the following.
 

 
 
V. DE JONCKHEERE,
PIONNIER DE L'AVIATION BELGE
     This full page article, in French, comes from a Brussels Air Museum magazine of 1993. It was written by Jean-Louis Rosman and was supplied by Mr. Etienne Reunis to his friend Jean-Pierre Lauwers, who sent it to me. To access the original article in French, just click on:
Jonckheere.

     Through the generosity of Roel Struyve, who translated the article into English, you can read it in its entirety by clicking on:
English Version
 

 
 
BELGIAN AVIATION HISTORY ASSOCIATION
     Anyone interested in the rich history of aviation in Belgium, must visit the website of the Belgian Aviation History Association. It is replete with fascinating stories, photographs and many links to other related sites. To access it just click on the title above.
 

 
 
     
 
 
 
 
Victor De Jonckheere
 
  Victor D. Yonck, pioneer pilot, is shown as he looked in 1912 just before taking the pennant of the Philadelphia Aero Club on a flight over that city at an altitude of 5,000 feet. The early day flier died in Portland Sunday.
The Oregonian Thursday, Dec. 4, 1941
(Copy provided to me by Willamette Valley Geneological Society)
Collection of Barbara Yonck, 12-10-04
 
 
VICTOR YONCK
FUNERAL HELD
     The man who demonstrated the feasibility of bombing battleships from the air by pelting one with oranges on 1912 at the Philadelphia navy yard died in Portland, Sunday, and was buried Wednesday in Mount Calvary cemetery.
     He was Victor D. Yonck, 73, a native of Belgium, who became a citizen of this country in 1891.
     Shortly after achieving his citizenship, he returned to Belgium and became a flying student under the instruction of the famous Ollieslager. He returned to the United States and was one of the first American pilots licensed at the Philadelphia navy yard in 1912.
Flying Exhibitions Given
     That same year, flying the rickety airplane of the period -- sans ailerons and other modern improvements -- he flew the pennant of the Philadelphia Aero Club over the city at an altitude of 5000 feet.
     The folowing year of 1913 found him giving flying exhibitions before immense crowds. Late in the same year his plane crashed at Rock Island and he was forced by illness to retire. He had lived in Portland at 7114 N. E. 47th avenue for the past three years with a daughter, Mrs. A. H. Klein.
     Two grandchildren and one great-grandchild also survive. Funeral services were held in St. Charles' church under direction of the Little Chapel of the Chimes.
 

 
 
Editor's Note:
If you have any information on this pioneer aviator
please contact me.
E-mail to Ralph Cooper
 

 
 
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